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Archaeological research in Central Asia of the Muslim period

Bibliographic Data

ID4879412
AuthorsG A Fedorov‐davydov (corresponding author)
Year1983
Volume14
Issue3
Pages393-405
Publication date1983-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8243 • E-ISSN: 1470-1375
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00438243.1983.9979877
OpenAlexW1963815605
LanguageEN
Citations received4

Extensive explorations have yielded abundant data relating to the material culture of the medieval city in Central Asia, its trade and the technology of its crafts. Three stages have been established in the historical development of large cities: the oldest part, dating as a rule from pre‐Muslim times, is the ark or kuhendiz; next came the shahristan (medina) which was the main part of the city in the 8th‐10th centuries; finally — the rabat or outer town which by the 11th‐13th centuries had become the centre of economic life. Each of these areas presents specific characteristics of planning and historical development. A typical example is Samarkand in Uzbekhistan. Excavations in its oldest part ‐ Afrasiyab — have revealed large buildings, a mosque, palaces and workshops — mainly potteries. The excavations which are being carried out at medieval Merv in Turkmenia enable us to reconstruct the historical dynamics of the development of the city as revealed in various types of buildings, in the inter‐relationship between dwelling‐houses and castles, and in the distribution of the artisan population according to their special crafts. At Utrar, in southern Kazakhstan, excavations have revealed the structure of a late medieval city (16th‐18th centuries) with its nucleus — the town 'quarter'. The lifestyle of the townsmen and their differentiation according to wealth have also been studied. Caravanserais, both in the cities and along the caravan routes, have also been uncovered, and the distribution of the rural population has been examined. An additional subject of research has been provided by the excavation of medieval cemeteries

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Distribution (mathematics · Excavation · Geography · Middle Ages · Period (music · Population · Quarter (Canadian coin · Sociology · Demography · Education, Innovation and Language Studies · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Soviet and Russian History

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,31
Citation span2013 - 2020 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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