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Impact of psychological risk factors on disaster rescue operations

The case of Italian volunteers

Bibliographic Data

ID4880177
AuthorsAlberto Dolce (University of Palermo), Melita Ricciardi, M B Álvarez Ricciardi (University of Palermo)
Year2007
Volume31
Issue1
Pages91-103
Publication date2007-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.2007.00342.x
PMID17367376
OpenAlexW2061032534
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited7

This paper reports on research into the characteristics of emergency rescue workers, with a focus on psychological distress. We present the results of a study of volunteers from the Italian national civil protection programme. A questionnaire was administered to 2,576 subjects from all over Italy. Most respondents were men, mostly unemployed, whose average level of education was higher than that among most Italian volunteers. Many were poorly endowed with basic skills, with large differences according to geography. Many expected to convert their volunteer activities into permanent jobs. Using this data, we employed a logistical regression model to analyse the risk of low, moderate and severe psychological distress symptoms, including anxiety and panic attacks, during rescue operations. The results indicate that some rescuers are particularly vulnerable to distress. The highest risk factors pertained to volunteers from southern Italy whose training is inadequate, who have little experience of emergency work and who play subordinate roles in small teams that lack psychological support services

Anxiety · Distress · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Panic · Poison control · Psychiatry · Suicide prevention · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,35
Citation span2009 - 2023 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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