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A Taxonomy of Orchestral Grouping Effects Derived from Principles of Auditory Perception

Bibliographic Data

ID4882343
AuthorsStephen Mcadam (0000-0002-6744-9035, McGill University), Meghan Goodchild (0000-0001-7988-8046, Queen's University), Kit Soden (McGill University)
Year2022
Volume28
Issue3
Publication date2022-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMusic Theory Online (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1067-3040 • E-ISSN: 1067-3040
PublisherSociety for Music Theory (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.30535/mto.28.3.6
OpenAlexW4392836602
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited47

The study of timbre and orchestration in symphonic music research is underexplored, and few theories attempt to explain strategies for combining and contrasting instruments and the resulting perception of orchestral structures and textures. An analysis of orchestration treatises and musical scores reveals an implicit understanding of auditory grouping principles by which many orchestration techniques give rise to predictable perceptual effects. We present a novel theory formalized in a taxonomy of devices related to auditory grouping principles that appear frequently in Western orchestration practices from a range of historical epochs. We develop three classes of orchestration analysis categories: concurrent grouping cues result in blended combinations of instruments; sequential grouping cues result in melodic lines, the integration of surface textures, and the segregation of melodies or stratified (foreground and background) layers based on acoustic (dis)similarities; segmental grouping cues contrast sequentially presented blocks of materials and contribute to the creation of perceptual boundaries. The theory predicts orchestration-based perceptual structuring in music and may be applied to music of any style, culture, or genre

Art · Auditory scene analysis · Cognitive psychology · Cognitive science · Melody · Music theory · Musical · Orchestration · Perception · Structuring · Timbre · Visual arts · Communication · Computer Science · Music and Audio Processing · Music Technology and Sound Studies · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year2,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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