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On Military Coups and Mad Utopias

Bibliographic Data

ID4899040
AuthorsAmy Austin Holmes (corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume113
Issue2
Pages380-395
Publication date2014-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth Atlantic Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-2876 • E-ISSN: 1527-8026
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/00382876-2644176
OpenAlexW2312692823
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited12

It is never just rage against injustice that leads to mass uprisings, but also the millenarian belief in something better. The better life that the Egyptian and Turkish people fought for has not yet and may never materialize. A fleeting glimpse of an alternative future was, however, actualized in the encampments on Tahrir and Taksim, where utopian communities flourished. In Tahrir, the police state was driven out. In Taksim, money was abolished, and everything was for free. Beyond comparing these utopian dreamscapes, Holmes's essay also addresses the movements' relationships with their really-existing military establishments. More than the ideological differences between Nasserism and Kemalism, it was the very different tradition of military coups that shaped the public's reaction to the armed forces. In Egypt, the Free Officers liberated the country from the British and built their anticolonial legacy around protecting the nation from external threats, leading to a situation in which some parts of the protest movement supported the military intervention that removed President Mohamed Morsi. In Turkey, the series of coups, in 1960, 1971, and 1980, were directed against internal threats: revolutionaries who challenged the state. Hence the vast majority of Gezi Park protesters maintain a critical distance from the military. By comparing the protests in Egypt and Turkey, this essay represents an attempt to step outside the "Arab Spring" paradigm while also thinking together the dystopic and utopic-the military coups and mad utopias that took root, and later perished, in Taksim and Tahrir

Ideology · Injustice · Millenarianism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science) · Law · Turkey's Politics and Society

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    Open Access•Ayse Gül Altinay, A Altinay et al.•Myth of the Military-Nation•2004

  • Grundrisse

    Karl Marx•Readings in Economic Sociology•2002

  • The Civil War in France

    Karl Marx•Democracy•2016

  • Jouissance and Antagonism in the Forms of the Commune

    Open Access•Yahya M Madra, Ceren Özselçuk•Rethinking Marxism•2010

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    Ersel Aydinli, Ersel Aydınlı et al.•Foreign Affairs•2006

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    Amy Holmes•Mobilization An International…•2012

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    Open Access•M Webber, Michael J Webber•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2004

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  • Lessons of Military Regimes and Democracy

    Open Access•Tanel Demirel•Armed Forces & Society•2005

  • Moments of Madness

    Open Access•Aristide R Zolberg•Latin American Politics and Society•1972

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2019 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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