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Policy Research as Social Science

Outflanking the Value Dilemma

Bibliographic Data

ID4903379
AuthorsLaurence Chalip (0000-0002-9080-2570, University of Chicago, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume5
Issue2
Pages287-308
Publication date1985-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of Policy Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1541-132X • E-ISSN: 1541-1338
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1541-1338.1985.tb00357.x
OpenAlexW2022891594
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited93

Social scientists fear that policy research compromises their objectivity. As a result, policy science is becoming a separate discipline which is accorded lower status that other fields of social inquiry. However, the history, sociology and psychology of science show that the elaboration of robust social theory would be aided by a more intimate relation between policy research and academic social science than currently obtains. The traditional canons of value freedom, which have been invoked to justify the independence of social science from policy, misrepresent the relation between facts and values in science. Objective knowledge is consequent on dispute and triangulation by a many-valued community of fallible social scientists; but it does not eventuate from consensual value neutralism. Social knowledge interacts with social values to change phenomena our theories represent. This self-restructuring characteristic of social events warrants singular attention by social scientists. Policy researchers are in a particularly opportune position to provide that attention

Dilemma · Economics · Epistemology · Political science · Positive economics · Social change · Social science · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Law · Mathematics · Social and Cultural Dynamics

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,14
Citation span1990 - 2015 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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