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The New Rugged Individualism

Modernity and Countersystem in Post-World War II Fiction

Bibliographic Data

ID4908363
AuthorsAndrew Madigan (UAE University in Al Ain, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume8
Issue3
Pages200-214
Publication date2010-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative American Studies An International Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1477-5700 • E-ISSN: 1741-2676
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1179/147757010x12773889525902
OpenAlexW2077209506
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

This essay examines the work of J.D. Salinger and Jack Kerouac as a reaction to the overarching nihilism, exhaustion and despair of modernity and postmodernity. More specifically, these works are seen through the lens of the sociological 'countersystem' model of Sjoberg and Cain, who posit that studying behavior defined as 'negative' by the dominant social system can act as a heuristic device for that system. Novelists such as Kerouac and Salinger create fictive countersystems as a means of addressing weaknesses in the existing social structure and implicitly trying to resolve them. Their countersystems are, to a large extent, a hybrid of Buddhism and Romanticism. Finally, the characters of Kerouac and Salinger are discussed as representing a return to the individualistic heroes of American premodernity, such as Huck Finn and Hester Prynne. The work of Kerouac and Salinger, among others, is termed New Rugged Individualism

Aesthetics · American literature · Art · Epistemology · Individualism · Literature · Modernity · Political science · Postmodernity · Romanticism · Sociology · Law · Philosophy · Poetry Analysis and Criticism

  • Acculturation and Ethnic Costume Preservation

    Ping Qu, Lanying Jiang•Critical Arts•2023

  • The Catholicism of Jack Kerouac

    Open Access•Richard S Sorrell•Studies in Religion/Sciences…•1982

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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