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The Political Origins of Professional Identity

Lawyers, Judges, and Prosecutors in Taiwan's State Transformation

Bibliographic Data

ID4925534
AuthorsChing-Fang Hsu (0009-0002-7372-7545)
Year2019
Volume6
Issue2
Pages321-346
Publication date2019-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Journal of Law and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2052-9015 • E-ISSN: 2052-9023
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/als.2018.35
OpenAlexW2900519741
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited20

Where does the legal profession's identity originate from? How do we explain the intra-professional variations, as multiple legal professions diverge in their political orientations? This paper argues that the legal profession critically develops their core identity resisting incumbent rulewhenthe state undergoes fundamental power reconfiguration. It is their political position as opposed to power in a critical juncture of state transformation that determines the legal profession's collective ideal of who they are and what actions they take. Drawing on 133 interviews with Taiwanese judges, lawyers, and prosecutors, extensive fieldwork, and archival data up to the 1990s, this paper demonstrates how democratization shapes professional identity. As respective professions experienced different levels and models of authoritarian containment, they took separate trajectories to challenge the Kuomintang's party-state and pledge to different normative commitments. Taiwanese judges categorically defend judicial independence, lawyers advocate for people's rights, and prosecutors marshal under justice to check abuse of power

Authoritarianism · Democracy · Democratization · Economic Justice · Identity (music · Independence (probability theory · Legal profession · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · State (computer science · Comparative and International Law Studies · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Legal Education and Practice Innovations · Law

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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