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Geographic Identities of the Sacrificial Victims from the Feathered Serpent Pyramid, Teotihuacan

Implications for the Nature of State Power

Bibliographic Data

ID4946880
AuthorsChristine D White, Michael W Spence (0000-0003-2180-6436), Fred J Longstaffe (0000-0003-4103-4808), Hilary Stuart-Williams, Hilary Stuart‐william (0000-0002-9272-9178), Kimberley R Law
Year2002
Volume13
Issue2
Pages217-236
Publication date2002-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1045-6635 • E-ISSN: 2325-5080
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/971915
OpenAlexW2315942250
LanguageEN
Citations received85
References cited42

This study addresses the political and military structure of early Teotihuacan through the analysis of oxygen-isotope ratios in skeletal phosphate from 41 victims of a sacrifice associated with the Feathered Serpent Pyramid. Oxygen-isotope ratios are markers of geographic identity. A comparison of bone and enamel values, which provides a contrast between environments experienced during growth and those of adulthood, illustrates that at least four different regions are represented in this sample. Those identified as soldiers had either lived locally since childhood or had moved to Teotihuacan from several foreign locations. Most had lived in Teotihuacan for a prolonged period before their death. This pattern suggests foreign "recruitment" or mercenary behavior. The women had either lived all their lives in Teotihuacan or had moved from there to a foreign location. Most of the individuals in the center of the pyramid (burial 14) did not come from Teotihuacan, nor had they lived in the city long before their deaths. We suggest that the choice of victims was meant to demonstrate Teotihuacan's powerful ideology to the rest of the Mesoamerican world. Notably, this isotopic evidence of physical interaction between Teotihuacan and foreign regions considerably predates the currently existing archaeological evidence

Archaeology · Ethnology · Genealogy · Geography · Pyramid (geometry · Sacrifice · Serpent (symbolism · Sociology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Demography · History

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Unique citing works85
Citations per year3,7
Citation span2003 - 2026 (24)
Citation velocitycurrent
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