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A genealogy of silencing

Tracing the Impact of Critiques of the Hegemonic Discourse on Female Genital Mutilation

Bibliographic Data

ID4949907
AuthorsHannelore Van Bavel (0000-0002-6943-980X, SOAS University of London, corresponding author), Natasha Carver (0000-0002-7518-2502, School for Policy Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK), Dorothy Takyiakwaa (0000-0002-7471-9857, African Studies Program, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA)
Year2024
Volume34
Issue7
Pages1-21
Publication date2024-12-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWomen s History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0961-2025 • E-ISSN: 1747-583X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09612025.2024.2434216
OpenAlexW4404903714
LanguageEN
Citations received4

There is an internationally accepted discourse on ‘Female Genital Mutilation’ which understands it as a human rights violation, a major health concern, and an extreme form of gendered violence. Since the 1980s, African women, postcolonial feminists and anthropologists have critiqued this discourse as ethnocentric and racist. We examine the genealogy of the hegemonic anti-FGM discourse, identify alternative perspectives and analyse the extent to which they were integrated, co-opted, disregarded or silenced. This genealogy draws upon a comprehensive review of the literature critiquing the dominant discourse on FGM, supplemented through analyses of British Colonial Office correspondence, documents from the (Parliamentary) ‘Committee for the Protection of Coloured Women in the Crown Colonies’, Church Missionary Society periodicals, debates in the UK Houses of Parliament, and UN (including WHO) reports and meeting minutes. Alternative perspectives on female circumcision and critiques of the dominant narrative have been formulated throughout the history of the anti-FGM campaign. However, they have been silenced through various silencing mechanisms, and thus not permeated the hegemonic discourse. Outrage and backlash continue as silencing mechanisms around two contentious topics that embody colonial double standards: medicalised female circumcision and adult women’s right to choose female circumcision

Female circumcision · Genealogy · Gynecology · Hegemony · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Tracing · Computer Science · Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting Issues · Gender Studies · History · Law · Medicine

  • Harms of the current global anti-FGM campaign

    Open Access•Fuambai Ahmadu, Fuambai Sia Nyoko Ahmadu et al.•Journal of Medical Ethics•2025

  • Criminalizing ‘female genital mutilation’

    Open Access•Christina Pantazis, Natasha Carver et al.•The British Journal of Criminology•2026

  • Cisgender Women Navigating Genital Insecurities

    Open Access•Hannelore Van Bavel•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2025

  • Applying Anthropology to Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting

    Open Access•Hannelore Van Bavel, Margaret A Gibson et al.•American Anthropologist•2026

Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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