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A demographic study in an area of low fertility in north-east Tanganyika

Bibliographic Data

ID4951437
AuthorsD F Roberts, R E S Tanner
Year1959
Volume13
Issue1
Pages61-80
Publication date1959-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-4728 • E-ISSN: 1477-4747
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00324728.1959.10405031
OpenAlexW2104318422
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited2

A demographic study has been made of settlements of different types in Pangani district, N.E. Tanganyika, selected to illustrate the varying degrees of departure from the old coastal rural economy. The three principal villages investigated have diverged from the demographic pattern characteristic of African tribal communities in their relatively high average age, low proportion of children, excess of adults in particular age groups, high proportion of unmarried adults, though they have largely retained the mortality pattern of tribal communities. The degree of divergence, broadly corresponding to that to which they have departed from the traditional coastal rural economy, arises in large part from the differential attraction of the villages to adult migrants from elsewhere, though the composition and activities of the immigrant component varies from village to village. The direction of departure is towards the demographic condition of urban communities. The relatively small number of children to be found in these communities is due partly to the excess of immigrant adults, partly to a tendency to refrain from marriage for social reasons, partly to heavy mortality among the children that are born, partly to infertility. A high proportion of unions are infertile, seemingly for biological reasons, and a high proportion of marriages break down, reflecting a change in attitude to marriage, especially on the part of women

Divergence (linguistics) · Fertility · Geography · Human settlement · Immigration · Population · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Citations per year0.13
Citation span1962 - 2026 (65)
Highly citedNo

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