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Reimagining Buddhist Kingship in a Sinhala Praśasti

Bibliographic Data

ID4964088
AuthorsStephen C Berkwitz (0000-0001-5329-3888, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume136
Issue2
Publication date2021-12-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Oriental Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0279 • E-ISSN: 2169-2289
PublisherAmerican Oriental Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.7817/jameroriesoci.136.2.325
OpenAlexW2499851235
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The fifteenth-century Pärakumbā Sirita (Account of King Parākramabāhu VI) represents an early attempt to wed the praśasti genre to Sinhala court poetry (kavi). Drawing upon Sri Lankan and broader Indic traditions of eulogistic royal inscriptions, this work utilized the Sinhala language to transform a Buddhist king into a praiseworthy ruler who could rival the rulers of other lands. Panegyric writing in Sinhala is shown to have endowed local kings and local literature with qualities deserving of universal renown. Building upon the prosaic descriptions of kings in earlier vaṃsa literature and epigraphy, Pärakumbā Sirita expanded upon the virtues traditionally associated with Buddhist kingship to model its living ruler after the kings celebrated for their power and fame in other lands and in other eulogistic discourse. We will trace the development of praśasti writing in Sri Lanka and examine the specific contributions of Pärakumbā Sirita to the imagination of kingship in late medieval Sri Lanka. Close attention to this Sinhala praśasti will include a consideration of how a new poetic genre enabled Sinhala kings and kavi to supersede the universal models on which both were originally based

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Buddhism · Epigraphy · Hinduism · Literature · Monarchy · Poetry · Politics · Ruler · South asia · Sri lanka · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Asian Studies and History · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law · Philosophy · Religious studies

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2019 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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