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Fin du globe

Oscar Wilde's romance with decadence and the idea of world literature

Bibliographic Data

ID4966640
AuthorsHarald Pittel (0000-0002-7456-2327, University of Potsdam, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume162
Issue1
Pages121-136
Publication date2021-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThesis Eleven (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0725-5136 • E-ISSN: 1461-7455
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0725513621994702
OpenAlexW3131060655
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited13

This essay argues that Oscar Wilde noticeably contributed to the emerging discourse about world literature, even though his views in this regard have to be unearthed from the margins of his works, from his early and unpublished American lectures and 'between the lines' of his major critical essays. Wilde's implicit ideas around world literature can be understood as being closely related to his broader endeavour of redirecting and revaluing the pejorative discourse around 'decadence' in art and literature. More specifically, the arch-aesthete preferred to use the word 'romance' rather than 'decadence' (a term he hardly used at all in his writings), signalling a sensitivity attuned to what he called the 'love of things impossible'. This reconceptualization of the decadent outlook was to inspire a critical ideal of literature which relied on creatively activating the other as Other, culminating in a vision of intersubjective, transcultural and unlimited literary communication. Wilde's thought can be more specifically understood as anticipating central tenets of Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak's evocations of the planetary, thus preparing the way for an alterity-oriented understanding of literary cosmopolitanism

Aestheticism · Aesthetics · Alterity · Apotheosis · Art · Cosmopolitanism · Decadence · Epistemology · Literature · Pejorative · Politics · Romance · World literature · Historical Art and Culture Studies · History · Philosophy · Postcolonial and Cultural Literary Studies · Travel Writing and Literature

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  • Marxism and literature

    Raymond Williams•Marxism and literature•1977

  • The Pity of Partition

    Ayesha Jalal•Pity of Partition•2013

  • What Is World Literature?

    David Damrosch•What Is World Literature?•2003

  • Anatomy of Criticism

    Northrop Frye•Anatomy of Criticism•1957

  • The Communist Manifesto

    Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels et al.•Communist Manifesto•2008

  • Individualism, Decadence and Globalization

    Open Access•Regenia Gagnier•Individualism, Decadence and…•2010

  • Fictions of British Decadence

    Open Access•Kirsten Macleod•Fictions of British Decadence•2006

  • Rereading Frederick Jackson Turner

    Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe, Martin H Greenberg•Rereading Frederick Jackson Turner•2017

  • The Vulgarization of Art

    Laura Lambdin, Linda Dowling•South Atlantic Review•1997

  • The Global Circulation of the Literatures of Decadence

    Open Access•Regenia Gagnier•Literature Compass•2013

  • Fin du Globe

    Benjamin Morgan•Victorian Studies•2016

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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