La mise en ordre des relations actancielles

Les Conditions d'Accès Des Rôles Actanciels Aux Fonctions De Sujet Et d'Objet

Bibliographic Data

ID4970249
AuthorsJacques François, Jürgen Broschart
Year1994
Volume28
Issue113
Pages7-44
Publication date1994-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLangages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0458-726X • E-ISSN: 1958-9549
PublisherPERSEE Program (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3406/lgge.1994.1667
OpenAlexW1968374188
LanguageFR
Citations received1
References cited1

J. Francois & J. Broschart. La mise en ordre des relations actancielles : les conditions d'acces des roles actanciels aux fonctions de sujet et d'objet The aim of this contribution is to contrast different conceptions of the linking between semantic roles (agent, patient, experiencer, locative, benefactive, etc.) and syntactic functions (subject, direct and indirect object), especially investigating the form of an access hierarchy. We begin with the notion of (un)marked selection of subject and object in Fillmore's semantic case theory. Then we trace the evolution of the principle of « thematic hierarchy » in JackendofPs model of conceptual semantics. The third section is devoted to the discussion of universality and accessibility of the syntactic functions « subject » and « object » from a functionalist point of view. The fourth section is concerned with the distinction between case marking systems and the observed shifts from one system to another. Finally we demonstrate that the « participation » model of the UNITYP group in Cologne is able to provide a multi-factorial description of the grammaticalisation of case relations

Epistemology · Hierarchy · Humanities · Linguistics · Locative case · Object (grammar · Subject (documents · Computer Science · Historical Linguistics and Language Studies · Linguistics and Discourse Analysis · linguistics and terminology studies · Philosophy

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