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Aesthetic Governance and China's Rural Toilet Revolution

Bibliographic Data

ID4980786
AuthorsXi Lan (0000-0002-5187-5291), Hok Bun Ku (0000-0003-2365-8182), Yang Zhan (0000-0001-7357-7861)
Year2024
Volume55
Issue2
Pages219-243
Publication date2024-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopment and Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-155X • E-ISSN: 1467-7660
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/dech.12823
OpenAlexW4395109397
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited40

This article addresses aesthetic politics in the Chinese rural toilet revolution. Toilet retrofitting is conventionally regarded as an issue of sanitation improvement, but in the emerging trend of rural post-productivism transformation, toilets have become contested sites of aesthetic governance in rural development. Using the case of a village in Northern China, the authors show that, in order to beautify the rural environment, toilet identification, selection, placement and demolition are all directed by aesthetic norms for a beautiful village. Additionally, the aestheticization of village development has legitimized state-led development by creating a common-sense understanding of and imagination for the future. However, aesthetic logics can represent a mismatch with the realities of local lives, resulting in place alienation and suspended development. This article unpacks the logics, mechanisms and spatial-social processes of aesthetic governance in the Chinese toilet revolution

Alienation · China · Corporate governance · Economics · Management · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Retrofitting · Sanitation · Sociology · Subjectivity · Toilet · Geographies of human-animal interactions · Law · Urban Planning and Governance · Water Governance and Infrastructure

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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