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The Third Food Regime

Neoliberal Globalism and Agricultural Biotechnology in North America

Bibliographic Data

ID5010876
AuthorsGabriela Pechlaner (0000-0002-3979-806X, Simon Fraser University, corresponding author), G Otero (0000-0003-2338-3000, Simon Fraser University, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume48
Issue4
Pages351-371
Publication date2008-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociologia Ruralis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0199 • E-ISSN: 1467-9523
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-9523.2008.00469.x
OpenAlexW2017322471
LanguageEN
Citations received84
References cited18

The agricultural sector is currently being shaped by two powerful dynamics as many nations reorganise their national agriculture according to free trade and other supranational agreements while new agricultural biotechnologies are increasingly adopted. This interrelationship between regulatory change and genetic engineering appears set to form the basis of a new food regime. In this article, we compare the role of national and international regulations relating to the technology, and the impact of local resistance to it, in the advanced capitalist countries of Canada and the USA and the developing country of Mexico. Similar to food regime perspectives, our study concludes that neoliberal regulatory reorganisation is an important component of the evolving food regime. Further, Mexico bore the brunt of the technology's negative social impacts, demonstrating how it exacerbates existing inequalities between developed and developing nations. Resistance movements in the country have been sufficient to call into question the inevitability of a homogenous reorganisation of agriculture, however. Evidence suggests that such resistance could modify, or even derail, this technology's role in individual nations, and consequently, in the unfolding food regime as a whole

Agricultural biotechnology · Agriculture · Biology · Developing country · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Food security · Food systems · Geography · Globalism · Globalization · International trade · Political science · Resistance (ecology) · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · CRISPR and Genetic Engineering · Genetically Modified Organisms Research · Law

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Unique citing works84
Citations per year4,94
Citation span2009 - 2025 (17)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 78

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