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Republicanism and Early American Historiography

Bibliographic Data

ID5041735
AuthorsRobert E Shalhope (corresponding author)
Year1982
Volume39
Issue2
Pages334
Publication date1982-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe William and Mary Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-5597 • E-ISSN: 1933-7698
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1918756
OpenAlexW2329824142
LanguageEN
Citations received38

Wurr ITHIN the last several decades a dramatic reorientation has taken place in interpretation of the Revolutionary and early national periods. This new perspective is the result of scholars' recognition of the vital function of republicanism in early American society. As an increasingly sophisticated comprehension of republicanism continues to transform our understanding of the Revolution and its aftermath, it has the potential to collapse the idealist-materialist dichotomy in the progressive-whig dialogue that has dominated twentieth-century American historiography. More than any other historian, Bernard Bailyn was the progenitor of this new appreciation of republicanism. His work, along with that of Gordon S. Wood and J.G.A. Pocock, among others, established the initial perception of republicanism that has become so familiar.1 These authors argue that colonial American spokesmen, drawing deeply on the libertarian thought of the English commonwealthmen, embraced a distinctive set of political and social attitudes and that these attitudes permeated their society.2 Believing that history revealed a continual struggle between the spheres of liberty and power, the American Revolutionaries quickly formed a consensus in which the concept of republicanism epitomized the new social and political world they believed they had created. Preserving a republican polity meant protecting liberty from the ceaseless aggression of power. In addition, Americans believed that what made republics great or

Historiography · Political science · American Constitutional Law and Politics · American History and Culture · History · Law

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Unique citing works38
Citations per year0,9
Citation span1984 - 2023 (40)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 37

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