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From Warren to Burger

The Rise and Decline of Substantive Equal Protection

Bibliographic Data

ID5081291
AuthorsWallace Mendelson, Wallace B Mendelson (corresponding author)
Year1972
Volume66
Issue4
Pages1226-1233
Publication date1972-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1957175
OpenAlexW2332847018
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited1

Substantive due process is the classic, if temporary, achievement of judicial activism. The Roosevelt Court destroyed it out of respect for the democratic processes. Mr. Justice Black's "incorporation" ploy was calculated to forestall backsliding by equating the Fourteenth Amendment with the Bill of Rights. But the Bill of Rights, after all, is quite old fashioned. It does not cover many matters deemed crucial in our day, e.g., poverty. To fill this "gap" the Warren Court used "equal protection" as "actively" as the pre-Roosevelt Court had used "due process." Obviously inspired by the Black incorporation principle, the early Burger Court is doing to substantive equal protection what the Roosevelt Court did to substantive due process. A generation ago we called it a "return to the Constitution," now it is called strict construction. If in time the full Nixon Court succumbs to the magic of power and imposes its ideals upon the nation, some of us may find embarrassment in our quondam efforts to convince ourselves that judicial activism (it used to be called judicial supremacy) is a proper handmaiden of democracy

Constitution · Democracy · Economic Justice · Equal Protection Clause · Human rights · Law and economics · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Separation of powers · Sociology · Substantive due process · Substantive rights · Warren Court · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law · Law, Rights, and Freedoms · Legal Systems and Judicial Processes

  • The Supreme Court from Early Burger to Early Rehnquist

    Martin Shapiro•The New American Political System•1990

  • The Politics of the Burger Court Toward Women

    Open Access•Leslie Friedman Goldstein•Policy Studies Journal•1978

  • A Longitudinal Study of Party Effects on Federal District Court Policy Propensities

    C K Rowland, Robert A Carp•American Journal of Political…•1980

  • The Constitutional Status of Women

    Open Access•Leslie Friedman Goldstein•Law & Policy•1981

  • The Disadvantaged Before the Burger Court

    Open Access•Gayle Binion•Law & Policy•1982

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1978 - 1990 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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