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Geological evolution of the Mississippi River into the Anthropocene

Bibliographic Data

ID5082253
AuthorsC Russell (0000-0002-6842-6329, University of Leicester), Colin N Waters (0000-0001-6113-8730, University of Leicester), Stephen Himson (0000-0001-5858-596X, University of Leicester), Rachael Holmes (0000-0002-6045-8705, University of Leicester), Annika Burns (University of Leicester), J Zalasiewicz (0000-0002-3220-4855, University of Leicester), Mark Williams (0000-0002-7987-6069, University of Leicester)
Year2021
Volume8
Issue2
Pages115-140
Publication date2021-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Anthropocene Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2053-0196 • E-ISSN: 2053-020X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/20530196211045527
OpenAlexW3210393604
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited144

The Mississippi River maintains commercial and societal networks of the USA along its >3700 km length. It has accumulated a fluvial sedimentary succession over 80 million years. Through the last 11,700 years of the Holocene Epoch, the wild river shaped the landscape, models of which have become classic in geological studies of ancient river strata. Studies of the river were led by the need to develop infrastructure and to search for hydrocarbons, through which, these models have become quite sophisticated. However, whilst the models demonstrate how the wild river behaves, a monumental shift in fundamental controls on the entire fluvial system, broadly coinciding with the proposed mid-20th century onset of the Anthropocene Epoch, has generated new geological patterns that are becoming globally ubiquitous, and which the Mississippi River typifies. As such, whilst classic Holocene river models may be compared to human-modified systems such as the Lower Mississippi River (and others worldwide), locally the models may now only directly apply to its fossilized components preserved in the sub-surface. Such river models need adapting to better understand the present dynamics, and future evolution of these landscapes

Anthropocene · Archaeology · Earth science · Ecological succession · Epoch (astronomy · Fluvial · Geography · Geologic record · Holocene · Sedimentary rock · Geological formations and processes · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes · Ecology · Geology · Paleontology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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