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Morphology of the G-Stem Imperative in Semitic

Bibliographic Data

ID5085966
AuthorsØyvind Bjøru (corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume141
Issue2
Publication date2021-08-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Oriental Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0279 • E-ISSN: 2169-2289
PublisherAmerican Oriental Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.7817/jameroriesoci.141.2.0329
OpenAlexW3166170129
LanguageEN
Citations received2

I will assess earlier approaches to the morphology of the G-stem imperative in Semitic and mount a reconstruction that supports a specific set of disyllabic patterns for the imperative of the basic stem in Proto-Semitic, i.e., qutul, qitil, and qital. The most common process envisioned for the formation of the imperative is clipping from the prefix conjugation, but the most recent full treatment of the topic is Elitzur Bar-Asher Siegal's revision and expansion of a century-old proposal that qatul, qatil, and qital are the patterns of the imperative in Proto-Semitic. I refute both the clipping approach and Bar-Asher's patterns in favor of qutul, qitil, and qital, which are the most economical and precise reconstruction in accounting for the realizations of the imperative in the various branches of Semitic

Arabic · Linguistics · Prefix · Semitic languages · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Ancient Near East History · Computer Science · History · Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis · Philosophy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2024 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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