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A Culture-Centered Approach to Experiences of the Coronavirus Pandemic Lockdown Among Internal Migrants in India

Bibliographic Data

ID5089800
AuthorsDevalina Mookerjee (Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India, corresponding author), Sujoy Chakravarty (0000-0002-1321-4222, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India), Shubhabrata Roy (0000-0002-6438-6438, Behavioural Insights, Architecture, and Strategy (BIAS), New Delhi, India), Anirudh Tagat (0000-0002-7707-453X, Monk Prayogshala, Mumbai, India), Shagata Mukherjee (0000-0003-0067-8690, Meghnad Desai Academy of Economics, Mumbai, India)
Year2021
Volume65
Issue10
Pages1426-1444
Publication date2021-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00027642211000392
PMID38603078
OpenAlexW3138551498
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited22

India's coronavirus lockdown forced low-wage migrant workers to return from the city to the home towns and villages from which they came. Pre-pandemic living and working conditions were already stressful and difficult for these migrants. The lockdown became an additional burden, since it shut down sources of income with no assurance about when, or if, work and earning to support families could be resumed. This article draws on the lens of the Culture-Centered Approach (CCA) to understand how workers engaged with and navigated these difficult times. A total of 54 migrant workers locked-down at home across the Indian states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal were interviewed for this qualitative study. Financial worries were found to be endemic, with rising debt a major source of stress, and educational qualifications becoming an obstacle to earning. Returning migrants were suspected of bringing the virus from the city, and so stigmatized in their home towns and villages. However, the pandemic lockdown also showed some unexpected healthful consequences. It provided these marginalized, and always busy workers the time and space to stop working for a while, to stay home, eat home food, and take walks in the comparatively green and clean spaces of their home environments. In this, the pandemic lockdown may be seen to have enabled a measure of agency and health in the lives of these workers, an oasis albeit temporary, and ultimately subject to the demands of the globalized cities of India

Agency (philosophy) · Business · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Migrant workers · Pandemic · Political science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Work (physics) · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Medicine

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    Open Access•Devalina Mookerjee, Shubhabrata Roy•Frontiers in Communication•2023

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    Open Access•Benjamin R Bates, Cora G Farra•Communication Studies•2026

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year2,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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