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The Spiritual Life of Teleilat Ghassul and Building 78

Bibliographic Data

ID5122422
AuthorsBen Greet (0000-0003-0800-7752, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume84
Issue2
Pages140-147
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNear Eastern Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1094-2076 • E-ISSN: 1557-5594
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/714073
OpenAlexW3164447274
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

This article explores the spiritual life of the community at Chalcolithic Teleilat Ghassul through a reinterpretation of the frescoes within Building 78 on Tell 3. The building itself was likely used as a “lineage house” and a center of ritual activity, which is evidenced through the frescoes (the bird fresco and spook masks), numerous cornets, and 200–300 years of phasing. This article argues, through ethnographic and ecological evidence, that the bird fresco represents a moorhen, symbolizes spiritual liminality, and is tied to cyclical symbolism through the location of Teleilat Ghassul on a major migration route. Furthermore, the spook masks can be interpreted as hedgehogs that are also tied to a cyclical symbolism through their hibernation patterns. This reinterpretation may allow us to posit the types of rituals that occurred in Building 78, for example, harvest or coming-of-age rituals

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Art history · Ethnography · Fresco · Geography · Liminality · Painting · Reinterpretation · Shamanism · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · History

  • Textiles and Staple Finance in the Near East and the Southern Levant

    Open Access•Alexander H Joffe, Alex Joffe•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2024

  • A New Type of Chalcolithic Ritual Vessel and Some Implications for the Naḥal Mishmar Hoard

    Ruth Amiran•Bulletin of the American Schools…•1986

  • The Archaeology of Cult and the Chalcolithic Sanctuary at Gilat

    David Alon, T E Levy•Journal of Mediterranean…•1989

  • Building Continuity in the Central Anatolian Neolithic

    Bleda S Dürıng•Journal of Mediterranean…•2007

  • The Religious Beliefs of the Ghassulians c . 4000–3100 b.c

    Carolyn Elliott•Palestine Exploration Quarterly•1977

  • A New Fertility Figurine and New Animal Motifs from the Chalcolithic in the Southern Levant

    Ianir Milevski•Paléorient•2002

  • Community is Cult, Cult is Community

    Jaimie L Lovell•Paléorient•2010

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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