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The American Tractor Comes to Soviet Agriculture

The Transfer of a Technology

Bibliographic Data

ID5128086
AuthorsDana G Dalrymple (corresponding author)
Year1964
Volume5
Issue2
Pages191
Publication date1964-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTechnology and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0040-165X • E-ISSN: 1097-3729
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3101161
OpenAlexW2063389856
LanguageEN
Citations received7

SELDOM HAS A MAJOR agricultural technology been adopted so quickly and on such a vast scale as was the tractor in Soviet Russia. In the course of ten years the tractor changed from a curiosity to a standard unit of power; in 1924 there were only about 1,000 tractors in operation, by 1934 the number had increased to over 200,000. This growth was all the more remarkable because it took place in a rural economy which had, from a technological point of view, changed little from the Middle Ages. The increase in tractor numbers paralleled an even more striking change in social and economic structure-the collectivization of agriculture. It appears that the introduction of the tractor hastened the collectivization process; in fact, it became intertwined with profound changes in Soviet governmental organization. This technology, however, did not spring from the Russian soil; it came almost entirely from the United States. Through the mid-thirties, most of the tractors in the Soviet Union were of American manufac

Agricultural economics · Agricultural engineering · Agriculture · Archaeology · Business · Economics · Geography · International trade · Operating system · Technology transfer · Tractor · Transfer (computing) · Automotive Engineering · Computer Science · Engineering · Soviet and Russian History

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,11
Citation span1964 - 2025 (62)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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