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When shareholder power kicks in

Corporate Financialization as Ratchet Behaviour and Sticky Payouts

Bibliographic Data

ID5147692
AuthorsBirgit Mertens (0000-0002-1013-7380, Ghent University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume23
Issue1
Pages419-443
Publication date2025-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocio-Economic Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1475-1461 • E-ISSN: 1475-147X
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ser/mwae059
OpenAlexW4402905063
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

The rise of payout ratios has been ascribed by financialization scholars to shareholder value orientation (SVO), a governance practice associated with dire consequences. However, it remains unclear how SVO translates into the behaviour that causes these consequences. Yet, identifying behaviour would not only allow us to causally infer what SVO entails for other firm stakeholders and wider society but also to unearth the institutional configurations that catalyse or inhibit it. Using data on all stock-listed firms in the world from 1985 to 2023 this article shows that SVO operates through ratchet behaviour, where shareholders refuse to yield ground when profits decrease. I first illustrate theoretically how this downward rigidity of shareholder remuneration ratchets up payout ratios and structures aggregate payout ratios along the lines of the frequency of ratchet behaviour. Finally, staggered difference-in-differences show that ratchet events indeed cause firms to exhibit persistently higher payout ratios for a decade

Business · Corporate governance · Economics · Financialization · Management · Monetary economics · Physics · Power (physics) · Ratchet · Shareholder · Thermodynamics · Banking stability, regulation, efficiency · Economic Theory and Policy · Finance · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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