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Public genealogies

Documents, bodies and nations in Anglo-Indian railway family histories

Bibliographic Data

ID5154839
AuthorsL Bear (0000-0003-1718-8129, London School of Economics and Political Science, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume35
Issue3
Pages355-388
Publication date2001-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueContributions to Indian Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0069-9659 • E-ISSN: 0069-9667
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/006996670103500303
OpenAlexW2124832195
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited3

This article argues for an approach to archives and documents that focusses on their material effects. It traces the impact of the East Indian Railway Nationality Files on the intimate stories of family genealogies among Anglo-Indian railway workers. The procedures of proof and record-keeping associated with these files (kept from 1927-50) displaced Anglo-Indian family histories into a public realm of state documents and archives, making these the final arbiters and guardians of their origins. Anglo-Indian workers often protested their assigned status by writing to the bureaucracy, especially as family members were regularly classed differently by distinct institutions. They sought a continuous public genealogy for themselves. Their interest in doing this and the practices of the nationality archive reveal the new conjunctions between political rights and family origins in Indian civil society. Inereasingly, both the jati of nationalists and the enumer able community of colonial bureaucrats rested on a genealogical imperative, which excluded Anglo-Indians because of their 'mixed' origins from belonging to either India or Britain. The material effects of this historical moment and the archive are visible in contemporary conversations with Anglo-Indian railway families. They tell stories of disappearing documents, of ghosts disturbed by lack of an archive, of their bodies as treacherous records of identity and of the impossibilities of being an Indian community

Bureaucracy · Colonialism · Genealogy · Identity (music · Immigration · Nationality · Political science · Politics · Realm · Sociology · State (computer science · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Cuban History and Society · History · Law · Spatial and Cultural Studies

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,47
Citation span2007 - 2025 (19)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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