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A Possible Case of Coccidioides Infection in a Thirteenth-Century Bolivian Mummy

Bibliographic Data

ID5156772
AuthorsJacopo Cilli, Lucia Borrelli (0000-0003-2833-788X), R D''Anastasio (0000-0001-5508-2419), Andrea Soricelli (0000-0001-7011-7667), Luigi Capasso (0000-0002-7120-9624)
Year2024
Volume35
Issue3
Pages629-636
Publication date2024-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1045-6635 • E-ISSN: 2325-5080
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/laq.2023.25
OpenAlexW4385953360
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited23

Coccidioidomycosis is an infectious fungal disease endemic in Bolivia's Gran Chaco region that is caused by inspiration of the spores of Coccidiodes species. It is a respiratory pathology that can spread to the skeleton and produce diffuse lytic lesions in different parts of the body. This disease has rarely been described in historic populations, and we present here a new case of coccidioidomycosis in a mummified human individual. It corresponds to a female individual with an age at death of 25-35 years, dated to the Tiwanaku epoch of the thirteenth century AD. It was found inside a sepulchral cave near the city of Ulloma in western Bolivia. Radiographic examination shows numerous osseous lytic lesions with central cavitation concentrated on the cranial table and vertebral bodies. The observed condition could correspond to the secondary phase of coccidioidomycosis. This diagnosis is noteworthy because coccidioidomycosis was mainly described as a male work-related disease and has never been found in ancient western Bolivia

Archaeology · Blastomycosis · Cave · Coccidioides · Coccidioides immitis · Geography · Paleopathology · Pathology · Antifungal resistance and susceptibility · Dermatological diseases and infestations · Fungal Infections and Studies · Medicine · Dermatology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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