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Rapid tests for diagnosing syphilis

Validation in an STD clinic in the Amazon Region, Brazil

Bibliographic Data

ID5175607
AuthorsAdele Schwartz Benzaken (0000-0002-5789-0695, Fundação de Dermatologia Tropical e Venereologia Alfredo da Matta, Brasil), Enrique Galbán García (Universidad Calixto Garcia, Cuba), José Carlos Gomes Sardinha (Fundação de Dermatologia Tropical e Venereologia Alfredo da Matta, Brasil), José Carlos Sardinha (0000-0003-2177-0904), João Catarino Dutra Junior (Fundação de Dermatologia Tropical e Venereologia Alfredo da Matta, Brasil), João Catarino Dutra, Rosanna Peeling (World Health Organization), Rosanna Ŵ Peeling (0000-0001-7404-8873, World Health Organization - Pakistan)
Year2007
Volume23
Issuesuppl 3
PagesS456-S457
Publication date2007-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0102-311x2007001500013
PMID17992351
OpenAlexW2100171667
SciELOS0102-311X2007001500013
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

Correct, early diagnosis and treatment of syphilis are essential for its control. Traditional diagnostic tests depend on specialized equipment, installations, and human resources. In the search for quick, simple tests, a project was conducted on the validation and reproducibility of four different tests, previously assessed by WHO reference laboratories. The study also verified the operational characteristics and acceptance by patients and health professionals. Samples obtained at an STD clinic were from 541 and 248 patients with 51 and 52 positive results according to FTA-Abs (gold standard) in studies 1 and 2, respectively. The sensitivity varied from 84 to 96%, specificity was greater than 98%, and PPV was > 90%. Reproducibility was > 97% and kappa index 0.94, comparing the results obtained by different health workers. The tests took less than 20 minutes to perform, and more than 90% of patients agreed to wait up to two hours for the results. The tests presented the necessary requirements for use in diagnosis of syphilis, thus providing an additional option for controlling this disease

Amazon rainforest · Diagnostic test · Disease control · Environmental health · Family medicine · Gold standard (test) · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Kappa · Medical physics · Reproducibility · Statistics · Syphilis · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Reproductive tract infections research · Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment · Pediatrics

  • Avaliação das ações de prevenção da transmissão vertical do HIV e sífilis em maternidades públicas de quatro municípios do Nordeste brasileiro

    Open Access•Vilma Costa De Macêdo, Adriana Falangola Benjamin Bezerra et al.•Cadernos de Saude Publica•2009

  • Impact of improved treatment of sexually transmitted diseases on HIV infection in rural Tanzania

    Open Access•Heiner Grosskurth, J Todd et al.•The Lancet•1995

Citations per year0.06
Citation span2009 - 2009 (1)
Highly citedNo

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