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Women and Aids

Gender Relations and Condom Use With Steady Partners

Bibliographic Data

ID5225705
AuthorsEliana Maria Hebling (Centro de Pesquisas Materno-Infantis de Campinas, Brazil), Isaura Rocha Figueiredo Guimarães (Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP))
Year2004
Volume20
Issue5
Pages1211-1218
Publication date2004-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0102-311x2004000500014
PMID15486663
OpenAlexW2100382628
SciELOS0102-311X2004000500014
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited9

An educational project on sexuality, STDs, and AIDS was conducted for four years with some 500 women. As a result, changes were observed in HIV-related knowledge and attitudes, but not in risk behaviors for infection. This fact motivated the development of a qualitative study to learn the reasons why women failed to incorporate HIV preventive behaviors into their daily lives. Six focus groups were conducted with women who had participated in the educational project. The analysis was thematic. Women were familiar with HIV transmission routes and preventive measures. They admitted not using condoms due to fear of being suspected of infidelity and because this might lead to separation of the couple. Women reported that relationships with their partners had been difficult because of lack of dialogue and that men always had the final word. Although women had information about AIDS, they did not use preventive measures in steady relationships because they did not wield decision-making power. Gender inequality and fidelity were two significant issues related to the increase in AIDS among women

Condom · Developmental psychology · Family medicine · Focus group · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Human sexuality · Qualitative research · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Gender Studies · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Social Psychology

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  • Sub-Saharan African University Students’ Beliefs about Condoms, Condom-use Intention, and Subsequent Condom Use

    Open Access•G Anita Heeren, John B Jemmott et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2008

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    Open Access•Sungwal Rugpao•AIDS and Behavior•2007

  • Sexual Diversity and Vulnerability to Aids

    Open Access•Sandra Monteiro, Fátima Cecchetto et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2010

  • Unprotected Sex Among Low Self-Control Youth in an Islamic Society

    Open Access•Mina Hashemiparast, Kamiar Kouzekanani et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2020

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    Luciana Donola Cardoso, André Malbergier•AIDS Care•2015

  • Gendered Power and the Use of Contraception and Condoms among Married Women in Ghana

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  • Perspectives on condom breakage

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    Open Access•Iara Coelho Zito Guerriero, Iara Guerriero et al.•Revista de Saúde Pública•2002

  • Sexualidade de mulheres vivendo com HIV/Aids em São Paulo

    Open Access•Vera S F Paiva, Vera Paiva et al.•Cadernos de Saude Publica•2002

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    Open Access•Célia Landmann Szwarcwald, Francisco I Bastos et al.•Cadernos de Saude Publica•2000

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Citations per year0.74
Citation span2007 - 2021 (15)
Highly citedNo

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