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Vulnerability and self-perceived health status among light and heavy smokers

The Relationship to Short-Term Fear Appeal Tobacco Control Messages

Bibliographic Data

ID5229294
AuthorsAndré Salém Szklo (0000-0003-1903-6188, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Brasil), Evandro Silva Freire Coutinho (0000-0002-4649-7353, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz)
Year2009
Volume25
Issue7
Pages1534-1542
Publication date2009-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0102-311x2009000700011
PMID19578574
OpenAlexW2097337320
SCIELO_PIDS0102-311X2009000700011
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited37

It is important to stimulate smokers to acquire some level of risk perception associated with their current behavior in order to motivate smoking cessation. The present article attempts to understand how the content of short-term fear appeal government tobacco messages may interact with different levels of daily cigarette consumption in order to affect smokers' vulnerabilities, expressed by self-perceived health status. A Poisson model was used to estimate the prevalence ratio of fair or poor self-perceived health status (FPHS) according to daily cigarette consumption. We also calculated the proportions of smokers who stated that selected health warning pictures on cigarette packets encourage people to quit smoking, stratified by self-perceived health status and daily cigarette consumption. The proportion of smokers with FPHS was 25% higher among those who smoked > 20 cigarettes/day (p = 0.01). Among smokers with FPHS, heavy smokers showed the highest proportions of responses in favor of selected warning pictures most closely related to losses in ordinary daily living, such as shortness of breath and being bothered by cigarette addiction. Short-term loss-framed tobacco control messages seem to have raised awareness of vulnerability among heavier smokers

Addiction · Affect (linguistics) · Computer security · Consumption (sociology) · Environmental health · Fear appeal · Perception · Psychiatry · Public health · Tobacco control · Vulnerability (computing) · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Medicine · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,12
Citation span2009 - 2022 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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