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Can we trust Big Data? Applying philosophy of science to software

Bibliographic Data

ID5260507
AuthorsJohn Symons (0000-0001-8173-2948), Ramón Alvarado (0000-0002-0028-4192)
Year2016
Volume3
Issue2
Publication date2016-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBig Data & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2053-9517 • E-ISSN: 2053-9517
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2053951716664747
OpenAlexW2511674954
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited42

We address some of the epistemological challenges highlighted by the Critical Data Studies literature by reference to some of the key debates in the philosophy of science concerning computational modeling and simulation. We provide a brief overview of these debates focusing particularly on what Paul Humphreys calls epistemic opacity. We argue that debates in Critical Data Studies and philosophy of science have neglected the problem of error management and error detection. This is an especially important feature of the epistemology of Big Data. In "Error" section we explain the main characteristics of error detection and correction along with the relationship between error and path complexity in software. In this section we provide an overview of conventional statistical methods for error detection and review their limitations when faced with the high degree of conditionality inherent to modern software systems

Big data · Computer security · Data mining · Data science · Epistemology · Philosophy of science · Computer Science · Data Visualization and Analytics · Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI · Philosophy · Scientific Computing and Data Management · Software

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year2,1
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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