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Computational grounded theory revisited

From computer-led to computer-assisted text analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID5260581
AuthorsHjalmar Bang Carlsen (0000-0002-2638-0932, University of Copenhagen, corresponding author), Snorre Ralund (0000-0002-4130-9923, University of Copenhagen)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue1
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBig Data & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2053-9517 • E-ISSN: 2053-9517
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/20539517221080146
OpenAlexW4220839251
LanguageEN
Citations received26
References cited23

The size and variation in both meaning-making and populations that characterize much contemporary text data demand research processes that support both discovery, interpretation and measurement. We assess one dominant strategy within the social sciences that takes a computer-led approach to text analysis. The approach is coined computational grounded theory. This strategy, we argue, relies on a set of unwarranted assumptions, namely, that unsupervised models return natural clusters of meaning, that the researcher can understand text with limited immersion and that indirect validation is sufficient for ensuring unbiased and precise measurement. In response to this criticism, we develop a framework that is computer assisted. We argue that our reformulation of computational grounded theory better aligns with the principles within grounded theory, anthropological theory generation and ethnography

Data science · Epistemology · Grounded theory · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Computational and Text Analysis Methods · Computer Science · Qualitative Research Methods and Applications · Topic Modeling · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works26
Citations per year8,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

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