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The Development of Extraversion and Ability

An Analysis of Rushton's Longitudinal Data

Bibliographic Data

ID5262633
AuthorsW S Anthony (University of Leicester, corresponding author)
Year1977
Volume47
Issue2
Pages193-196
Publication date1977-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8279.1977.tb02345.x
PMID880277
OpenAlexW2115106467
LanguageEN
Citations received4

Correlations between extraversion and ability typically change from positive to negative at about 13-14 years. A method for analysing this change is developed and applied to Rushton's (1969) data from his longitudinal study of 266 children of above-average intelligence, whom he tested at 10-11 years and again at 15-16 years of age. Correlations between extraversion and relative decrease in English and in mathematics are found and attributed to an association between introversion and study. A correlation between intelligence and relative decrease in extraversion is found and attributed to a persistent earliness versus lateness of development. An appendix indicates a statistical proof and provides convenient formulae

Big Five personality traits · Developmental psychology · Extraversion and introversion · Personality · Statistical analysis · Statistics · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Differential K theory

    Open Access•J Philippe Rushton•Personality and Individual…•1985

  • Think Before you Square Correlations—or do anything with them

    Open Access•Robert Wood•British Educational Research…•1986

  • Examination of personality-ability relationships in the elderly

    Open Access•Margie E Lachman, Paul B Baltes et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•1982

  • Explaining individual differences in scholastic behaviour and achievement

    Open Access•K V Petrides, Tomas Chamorro‐premuzic et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2005

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1982 - 2005 (24)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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