Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Who art thou? Personality predictors of artistic preferences in a large UK sample

The importance of openness

Bibliographic Data

ID5266458
AuthorsTomas Chamorro‐premuzic (Goldsmiths University of London, corresponding author), Stian Reimer, Stian Reimers (0000-0002-9497-0942, University College London), Alex Hsu (0000-0001-7987-9342, University College London), Anne Hsu, Gorkan Ahmetoglu (0000-0003-2804-7778, Goldsmiths University of London)
Year2009
Volume100
Issue3
Pages501-516
Publication date2009-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1348/000712608x366867
PMID19026107
OpenAlexW2168707848
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited47

The present study examined individual differences in artistic preferences in a sample of 91,692 participants (60% women and 40% men), aged 13-90 years. Participants completed a Big Five personality inventory (Goldberg, 1999) and provided preference ratings for 24 different paintings corresponding to cubism, renaissance, impressionism, and Japanese art, which loaded on to a latent factor of overall art preferences. As expected, the personality trait openness to experience was the strongest and only consistent personality correlate of artistic preferences, affecting both overall and specific preferences, as well as visits to galleries, and artistic (rather than scientific) self-perception. Overall preferences were also positively influenced by age and visits to art galleries, and to a lesser degree, by artistic self-perception and conscientiousness (negatively). As for specific styles, after overall preferences were accounted for, more agreeable, more conscientious and less open individuals reported higher preference levels for impressionist, younger and more extraverted participants showed higher levels of preference for cubism (as did males), and younger participants, as well as males, reported higher levels of preferences for renaissance. Limitations and recommendations for future research are discussed

Big Five personality traits · Conscientiousness · Developmental psychology · Extraversion and introversion · Openness to experience · Perception · Personality · Preference · Trait · Aesthetic Perception and Analysis · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Safety and Security

    Open Access•David A Ellis•Smartphones Within Psychological…•2020

  • Smartphone Usage

    Open Access•David A Ellis•Smartphones Within Psychological…•2020

  • Social Interaction and Interpersonal Relationships

    Open Access•David A Ellis•Smartphones Within Psychological…•2020

  • Personality and Individual Differences

    Open Access•David A Ellis•Smartphones Within Psychological…•2020

  • Smartphones within Psychological Science

    Open Access•David A Ellis•Smartphones Within Psychological…•2020

  • Art training and personality traits as predictors of aesthetic experience of different art styles among Polish students

    Open Access•Karolina Pietras, Karolina Czernecka•Polish Psychological Bulletin•2019

  • Preference for realistic art predicts support for Brexit

    Open Access•Noah Carl, Lindsay Richards et al.•British Journal of Sociology•2019

  • Move me, astonish me… delight my eyes and brain

    Open Access•Matthew Pelowski, Patrick S Markey et al.•Physics of Life Reviews•2017

  • Who Attends the Arts and why? Examining the Role of Personality Across Two Distinct Samples

    Open Access•Maria Manolika, Valentin Wagner et al.•Psychological Reports•2025

  • Nostalgia and Perceptions of Artwork

    Open Access•Steven M Specht, Tyson C Kreiger•Psychological Reports•2016

  • Academic performance and creative development of education-degree students who participate in artistic activities

    Open Access•Helena Chacón-López, María Dolores López-Martínez•Thinking Skills and Creativity•2026

  • Virtual art visits

    Open Access•Katherine N Cotter, Myriam Harrouche et al.•Psychology of Aesthetics…•2025

  • The Impacts of Different Sorts of Art Education on Pupils’ Preference for 20th-Century Art Movements

    Open Access•Goran Kardum, Dubravka Kuščević et al.•Education Sciences•2020

  • The Impact of Specific versus General Art Expertise on Art Experiences – The Case of the Sistine Chapel

    Christina Lidegaard, Trine Bille et al.•The Journal of Arts Management…•2022

  • Beauty in the eye of the self

    Open Access•Kati Nowack•Current Psychology•2024

  • Can Viewing Films Promote Creative Thinking Styles? Examining The Complex Roles of Personality and Meaning-Making

    Madeleine E Gross, Daniel Martini et al.•Creativity Research Journal•2023

  • Interrelationships of Characteristics of Perception and Interpretation of Paintings with Specific Traits of Personality Life-Meaning Sphere

    Open Access•Maria S Kovalenko, Irina A Mironenko•Human Arenas•2026

  • Is Personality Fixed? Personality Changes as Much as “Variable” Economic Factors and More Strongly Predicts Changes to Life Satisfaction

    Open Access•Christopher J Boyce, Alex M Wood et al.•Social Indicators Research•2012

  • Openness to experience and culture-openness transactions across the lifespan

    Ted Schwaba, Maike Luhmann et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2018

  • Cosmopolitanism in contemporary European societies

    Open Access•T Katz-Gerro, Susanne Janssen et al.•Journal of Contemporary European…•2023

  • AI and politics

    Open Access•Ronnakrit Rangsarittikun, Richard Watson Todd et al.•Discourse and Interaction•2025

  • Memento Mori

    Shahin Mohammadi-Zarghan, Reza Afhami•Mortality•2019

  • Geographical and aesthetic inclusiveness

    Open Access•Jordi López-Sintas, T Katz-Gerro et al.•International Journal of…•2024

  • Why schema-violations are sometimes preferable to schema-consistencies

    Open Access•Małgorzata A Gocłowska, Matthijs Baas et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2017

  • The emotional complexity of musical experiences

    Open Access•Margarida Baltazar, Iballa Burunat et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2026

  • A new conception of visual aesthetic sensitivity

    Open Access•Guido Corradi, Erick G Chuquichambi et al.•British Journal of Psychology•2020

  • The Relationship Between Dimensions of Love, Personality, and Relationship Length

    Open Access•Gorkan Ahmetoglu, Viren Swami et al.•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2010

  • What’s Wrong with an Art Fake? Cognitive and Emotional Variables Influenced by Authenticity Status of Artworks

    Stefanie H Wolz, Claus-Christian Carbon•Leonardo•2014

  • The Power of Brevity

    Open Access•Soma Chaudhuri, Joydeep Bhattacharya•The Journal of Creative Behavior•2025

  • Personality and Aesthetic Predictors of Narrative Liking in Film

    Mohammad Homafar, Ali Sheikhmehdi et al.•Quarterly Review of Film Studies•2025

  • Art Value Creation and Destruction

    Open Access•Ünsal Özdilek•Integrative Psychological and…•2023

  • Workplace mavericks

    Open Access•Eliza Gardiner, Elliroma Gardiner et al.•British Journal of Psychology•2012

  • Cosmopolitan cultural consumption

    Open Access•Jörg Rössel, Julia H Schroedter•Poetics•2015

  • A three-tiered analysis of overall life satisfaction

    Open Access•Ioana Ramia•International Social Science…•2021

  • Culture of distinction or culture of openness? Using a social space approach to analyze the social structuring of lifestyles

    Open Access•H Roose, Koen Van Eijck et al.•Poetics•2012

  • Personality Traits

    Open Access•Gerald Matthews, Ian J Deary et al.•Personality Traits•2003

  • Latent Variable Models

    John C Loehlin•Latent Variable Models•2004

  • Conceptions and Correlates of Openness to Experience

    Robert R Mccrae, Paul T Costa•Handbook of personality psychology•1997

  • Information Theory and an Extension of the Maximum Likelihood Principle

    Hirotogu Akaike•Selected Papers of Hirotugu Akaike•1998

  • Higher-order factors of the Big Five predict conformity

    Open Access•Colin G Deyoung, Jordan B Peterson et al.•Personality and Individual…•2002

  • What is the sensation seeker? Personality trait and experience correlates of the Sensation-Seeking Scales.

    Marvin Zuckerman, Ronald N Bone et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•1972

  • Mechanisms by which childhood personality traits influence adult health status

    Sarah E Hampson, Lewis R Goldberg et al.•Health Psychology•2007

  • A fit index for covariance structure models under arbitrary GLS estimation

    Open Access•J S Tanaka, G J Huba•British Journal of Mathematical…•1985

  • Testing Structural Equation Models

    J Scott Long, Kenneth A Bollen•Testing Structural Equation Models•2012

  • Structural Equations with Latent Variables

    Open Access•K A Bollen•Structural Equations with Latent…•1989

  • Basics of Structural Equation Modeling

    Geoffrey Maruyama•Basics of structural equation…•1998

  • Analyses of Digman’s Child‐Personality Data

    Open Access•Lewis R Goldberg, L Goldberg•Journal of Personality•2001

  • Personal preferences as an expression of aesthetic sensitivity1

    Open Access•Irvin L Child•Journal of Personality•1962

  • Personality correlates of esthetic judgment in college students 1

    Open Access•Irvin L Child•Journal of Personality•1965

  • Preference for Paintings and Personality Traits

    Open Access•Jerome Tobacyk, Louise Bailey et al.•Psychological Reports•1979

  • Conservatism and art preferences

    Glenn D Wilson, James I Ausman et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1973

  • An Analysis of Five Measures of Sensation Seeking and Preference for Complexity

    William R Looft, Marc D Baranowski•The Journal of General Psychology•1971

  • Correlation and Causation

    Victor R Martuza, D A Kenny•Educational Researcher•1981

  • Evaluation of goodness-of-fit indices for structural equation models

    Stanley A Mulaik, Larry R James et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1989

  • Creativity, divergent thinking, and openness to experience

    Robert R Mccrae•Journal of Personality and Social…•1987

  • Conceptual structure, communicator importance, and interpersonal attitudes toward conforming and deviant group members

    Siegfried Streufert•Journal of Personality and Social…•1966

  • Art Preference and Personality

    Open Access•Edward S Rosenbluh, George B Owens et al.•British Journal of Psychology•1972

  • Aesthetic activities and aesthetic attitudes

    Open Access•I C Mcmanus, A Furnham•British Journal of Psychology•2006

  • Preference for Non-objective Art

    Open Access•P Roubertoux, Pierre L Roubertoux et al.•British Journal of Psychology•1971

  • Identification of creativity

    Marie Dellas, Eugene L Gaier•Psychological Bulletin•1970

  • Intelligence, personality, and interests

    Phillip L Ackerman, Eric D Heggestad•Psychological Bulletin•1997

  • Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit

    Open Access•Michael W Browne, Robert Cudeck•Sociological Methods & Research•1992

Unique citing works35
Citations per year2,19
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 28

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae