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Age, blocking and the tip of the tongue state

Bibliographic Data

ID5268086
AuthorsElizabeth A Maylor (0000-0001-6351-3434, University of Manchester, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume81
Issue2
Pages123-134
Publication date1990-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8295.1990.tb02350.x
PMID2364243
OpenAlexW2116010585
LanguageEN
Citations received9

This article reports the results of a laboratory study of tip of the tongue (TOT) experiences using a blocking technique (Jones & Langford, 1987). Subjects aged between 52 and 78 years were presented with definitions of rare words and were asked to generate the target word. Following the definition, a potential blocking word was presented which was either phonologically related to the target or not, and either semantically related to the target or not. There were more TOTs when the potential blocking word was phonologically related to the target than when it was not but the effect decreased with increasing age. Furthermore, the mean number of features of the target word reported in the TOT state declined with age. Together these results suggest that the elderly may have particular difficulty in accessing and using phonological information

Audiology · Blocking (statistics) · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Linguistics · Phonology · Statistics · Tip of the tongue · Tongue · Word (group theory) · Communication · Language Development and Disorders · Linguistic Education and Pedagogy · Mathematics · Medicine · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology

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Citations per year0.26
Citation span1991 - 2025 (35)
Highly citedNo

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