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Secular trend in height in enlisted men and recruits from the Brazilian Navy born from 1970 to 1977

Bibliographic Data

ID5270922
AuthorsGilberto Kac (0000-0001-8603-9077, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro), Ricardo Ventura Santos (0000-0001-5071-443X, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Brasil; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil)
Year1997
Volume13
Issue3
Pages479-487
Publication date1997-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0102-311x1997000300023
PMID10886887
OpenAlexW2118599386
SciELOS0102-311X1997000300023
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited8

This study presents data from a survey on height trends in Brazilian Navy enlisted men and recruits born from 1970 to 1977. The sample consisted of 52,574 enlisted men and 4,459 recruits ranging in age from 18.00 to 18.99 years. The statistical processing employed two-way analysis of variance procedure, simple linear regression comparing height and year of birth and multiple analysis controlling for schooling (regression coefficient) and the chi-square. The results show that enlisted men and recruits displayed height increments, characterizing a contemporary process of secular trend. Such increments were also present in the country's various macro-regions. The results were compared to a recent investigation of a national scope the National Survey on Health and Nutrition (PNSN) and both enlisted men and recruits displayed higher median height than that reported by the PNSN. Level of schooling for individuals in the Navy is high, far superior to that of the Brazilian population as a whole. This set of data suggests that young men enlisting in the Navy are on average of a higher socioeconomic status than the Brazilian population in general, which limits possibilities for extrapolating the findings from this research

Geography · Navy · Population · Secular variation · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Demography · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

  • The relative strength of weight and length at birth in contrast to social factors as determinants of height at 18 years in Brazil

    Open Access•Leris S B Haeffner, Marco A Barbieri et al.•Annals of Human Biology•2002

  • Tendência secular da altura na idade adulta de crianças nascidas na cidade de São Paulo entre 1950 e 1976

    Open Access•Ivan França Junior, Guilherme Rodrigues Da Silva et al.•Revista de Saúde Pública•2000

  • Influência do viés de seleção e de aferição em estimativas de tendência secular da estatura baseadas em dados da Marinha do Brasil

    Open Access•Gilberto Kac•Revista de Saúde Pública•2000

  • Tendência secular em estatura em recrutas da Marinha do Brasil nascidos entre 1940 e 1965

    Open Access•Gilberto Kac•Cadernos de Saude Publica•1998

  • Tendência secular em estatura

    Open Access•Gilberto Kac•Cadernos de Saude Publica•1999

  • Secular growth trends in Brazil over three decades

    Open Access•Carlos Augusto Monteiro, Maria Helena D’aquino Benicio et al.•Annals of Human Biology•1994

  • Endef E PNSN

    Open Access•Carlos Augusto Monteiro, Maria Helena D’aquino Benicio et al.•Cadernos de Saude Publica•1993

  • Research on secular trends in auxology

    Robert M Malina•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•1990

  • Iron in Two Seventeenth-Century Plague Epidemics

    Stephen R Ell•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1985

  • Secular Changes in American and British Stature and Nutrition

    Robert W Fogel, Stanley L Engerman et al.•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1983

Citations per year0.18
Citation span1998 - 2002 (5)
Highly citedNo

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