Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Ecological Threats and Cultural Systems

Epidemics and Natural Disasters Do Not Predict Collectivism

Bibliographic Data

ID5293490
AuthorsSoheil Shapouri (0000-0001-9561-9751, Lehigh University, corresponding author), Yasaman Rafiee (0000-0002-5958-7876, University of Strathclyde)
Year2024
Volume35
Issue4
Pages382-396
Publication date2024-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Nature (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1045-6767 • E-ISSN: 1936-4776
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s12110-024-09480-8
PMID39607607
OpenAlexW4404827752
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited51

Considering the role of human interactions in infectious disease outbreaks and cooperation in mitigating natural disasters consequences, ecological threats to human survival have been among proposed drivers of collectivism. Utilizing established and novel measures of parasite stress and natural disasters, we investigated their association with collectivism in a large sample of countries (N = 188). Linear mixed-effect models indicated that after controlling for national wealth, neither natural disasters nor infectious disease can predict collectivism scores. Null results were consistent across different measures of threats, suggesting that previous findings can be attributed to small, non-representative samples of cultures. When universal patterns are a major concern, drawing conclusions based on small, nonrepresentative subsets of cultures risks promoting unreliable findings. Future cross-cultural research will benefit from data-driven exploratory methods to uncover factors previously unexamined in the theory-driven studies of collectivism

Biology · Collectivism · Economics · Environmental resource management · Exploratory research · Geography · Natural disaster · Social science · Sociology · Cultural Differences and Values · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social Psychology · Ecology

  • Sustainability going viral

    Open Access•Matteo Perini, Jasper H B de Groot•Evolution and Human Behavior•2026

  • Contemporary parasite stress curvilinearly correlates with outgroup trust

    Open Access•Jinguang Zhang•Evolution and Human Behavior•2018

  • A truly global, non-Weird examination of collectivism

    Open Access•Brett W Pelham, Curtis D Hardin et al.•Current Research in Ecological…•2022

  • Comparing the Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients across distributions and sample sizes

    Joost de Winter, Samuel D Gosling et al.•Psychological Methods•2016

  • Social Structure, Infectious Diseases, Disasters, Secularism, and Cultural Change in America

    Open Access•Igor Grossmann, Michael E W Varnum•Psychological Science•2015

  • Fear of Ebola

    Open Access•Heejung S Kim, David K Sherman et al.•Psychological Science•2016

  • Parasite stress and pathogen avoidance relate to distinct dimensions of political ideology across 30 nations

    Open Access•Joshua M Tybur, Yoel Inbar et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2016

  • Parasite-stress promotes in-group assortative sociality

    Open Access•Corey L Fincher, Randy Thornhill•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2012

  • Culture–gene coevolution of individualism–collectivism and the serotonin transporter gene

    Open Access•Joan Y Chiao, Katherine D Blizinsky•Proceedings of the Royal Society…•2010

  • Differences Between Tight and Loose Cultures

    Open Access•Michele J Gelfand, Jana L Raver et al.•Science•2011

  • The weirdest people in the world?

    Open Access•J Henrich, Steven J Heine et al.•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2010

  • Beyond Weird

    Open Access•Coren L Apicella, Coren Apicella et al.•Evolution and Human Behavior•2020

  • A hierarchical bayesian analysis of parasite prevalence and sociocultural outcomes

    Open Access•C T Ro, Cody T Ross et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2016

  • Culture, Institutions, and the Wealth of Nations

    Yuriy Gorodnichenko, Greta Roland et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2017

  • Rethinking individualism and collectivism

    Daphna Oyserman, Heather M Coon et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2002

  • A revision of Hofstede’s individualism-collectivism dimension

    Open Access•M Minkov, Pinaki Dutt et al.•Cross Cultural & Strategic…•2017

  • The shifting basis of life satisfaction judgments across cultures

    Eunkook Suh, Eunkook M Suh et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • Natural Disaster Risk and Collectivism

    Open Access•Oishi, Asuka Komiya•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2017

  • Origins of Values Differences

    Open Access•Ronald Fischer•Cross-Cultural Research•2021

  • Pathogen Prevalence, Group Bias, and Collectivism in the Standard Cross-Cultural Sample

    Open Access•E Cashdan, Matthew Steele•Human Nature•2013

  • The global ecology of differentiation between us and them

    Open Access•E Van De Vliert•Nature Human Behaviour•2019

  • Transparency and Replication in Cross-national Survey Research

    Open Access•Elena Damian, Bart Meuleman et al.•Sociological Methods & Research•2022

  • Improving Research in the Emerging Field of Cross-Cultural Sociogenetics

    Open Access•Michael Minkov, Vesselin Blagoev et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2015

  • Historical Prevalence of Infectious Diseases Within 230 Geopolitical Regions

    Open Access•Damian R Murray, Mark Schaller•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2010

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae