Differences in attitudes and beliefs about psychedelic-assisted therapy among social workers, psychiatrists, and psychologists in the United States
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 5305183 |
|---|---|
| Authors | B Armstrong (0000-0003-0869-7511, Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies, corresponding author), Adam W Levin (0000-0002-9167-462X, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center), Yitong Xin (0000-0001-5871-1137, Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies), Jordan C Horan (Independent Researcher, Portage, MI, USA), Jordan Horan, Jason Luoma, Jason B Luoma (0000-0002-3601-7037, Oregon Clinic), Paul Nagib (0000-0001-8538-3116, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center), Brian Pilecki (0000-0002-3943-3386, Oregon Clinic), A K Davis (0000-0003-4770-8893, Johns Hopkins University) |
| Year | 2023 |
| Volume | 7 |
| Issue | S1 |
| Pages | 61-67 |
| Publication date | 2023-12-29 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Psychedelic Studies (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2559-9283 • E-ISSN: 2559-9283 |
| Publisher | Akademiai Kiado Zrt (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1556/2054.2023.00245 |
| OpenAlex | W4386021334 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 5 |
| References cited | 23 |
Background and aimsBecause psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT) is likely to be provided by interdisciplinary professional teams comprised of social workers, psychologists, and psychiatrists, understanding the acceptability of this treatment approach among these professional disciplines is essential as the treatment advances through approval processes at the Food and Drug Administration.MethodsThe study includes data from three separate survey studies investigating the attitudes and beliefs about PAT among national samples of social workers (n = 309), psychiatrists (n = 181), and psychologists (n = 366). The combined sample (n = 856) was predominantly female (64.3%), with a mean age of 49 (SD = 16.13), and 17 (SD = 13.56) years of professional experience.ResultsThere were no significant differences between groups in confidence that PAT would be effective. However, there were significant between-group differences in psychiatrists' understanding of PAT compared to social workers. Next, psychologists' mean ratings of the acceptability of PAT were significantly greater than social workers' ratings. Mean ratings about believing that PAT was a reasonable treatment approach were higher among psychologists compared to social workers and psychiatrists. Additionally, mean ratings regarding the disadvantages of PAT were significantly greater among social workers compared to psychologists and psychiatrists. Lastly, social workers' ratings that PAT could permanently improve clients' lives were significantly lower than psychiatrists and psychologists.ConclusionsFindings help elucidate overall impressions of PAT among disciplines likely involved in providing this treatment should it be approved and suggest the need for education and training across professions. However, given the inconsistencies across disciplines, more research is needed to inform successful interdisciplinary training programs and better understand potential barriers to dissemination of this new treatment
Psychiatry · Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies · Clinical Psychology · Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies · Psychedelics and Drug Studies · Psychology · Social Work
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| Unique citing works | 5 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 5 |
| Citation span | 2025 - 2026 (2) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 5 |