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Dealing With the Covid-19 Pandemic

How Defense Strategies Relate to Empathic Reactions During Lockdowns

Bibliographic Data

ID5338487
AuthorsStefanie Hechler (0000-0001-7974-4667, German Center for Integration and Migration Research), Clarissa Wendel (Friedrich Schiller University Jena), Dana Schneider (0000-0001-9648-7017, Friedrich Schiller University Jena)
Year2023
Volume54
Issue1-2
Pages66-77
Publication date2023-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1864-9335 • E-ISSN: 2151-2590
PublisherHogrefe Verlag (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1027/1864-9335/a000501
OpenAlexW4323058782
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited41

The COVID-19 pandemic with its substantial changes to social life affects social cognitions, which are important for solidarity during a global crisis. We investigated how distal defense strategies for dealing with threat, perceived threat, and contact experiences relate to people's empathic reactions during lockdowns in two countries. In three studies ( N = 1,332), we found that more experienced threat is associated with higher personal distress. In Germany, but not in the United Kingdom, people who applied social defenses reported more empathic concern. Additionally, general positive contact experiences related positively to empathic concern and perspective taking. These other-directed empathic reactions correlated highly with solidarity with others across all studies. The findings indicate that people's empathy changes with their social experiences during this global crisis

Cognition · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Distress · Empathic concern · Empathy · Just-world hypothesis · Pandemic · Personal distress · Perspective (graphical · Perspective-taking · Political science · Psychiatry · Social cognition · Social distance · Solidarity · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Medicine · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Clinical Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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