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The Rabbi and the Rebels

A Pamphlet on the Ḥerem by Rabbi Isaac Aboab da Fonseca

Bibliographic Data

ID5348820
AuthorsAnne Oravetz Albert (corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume104
Issue2
Pages171-191
Publication date2014-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Jewish Quarterly Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-6682 • E-ISSN: 1553-0604
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/jqr.2014.0011
OpenAlexW2057565484
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

Isaac Aboab da Fonseca, the head rabbi of the Spanish and Portuguese Jewish Community of Amsterdam, published a pamphlet in 1680 that addressed the laws of the herem. This Exhortation, as he called it, urged his readers to restore a general sense of gravity to the ban, arguing more specifically that lay leaders could legally impose a ban without a rabbi's approval, and that the herem was deeply connected to the foundations of communal authority, which he viewed as inviolable. His halakhic discussion engaged with a series of claims made by his unnamed interlocutors, who apparently rejected the authority of the Mahamad on practical and theoretical grounds. Aboab's previously unstudied work reveals a new, ideological dimension of a series of disputes that are known to have disturbed this Sephardi community in the 1670s, and complicates the widely held view that the early modern period was characterized by a decline in rabbinic authority alongside the rise of strongly lay-led communities

Ethnology · Judaism · Political science · Portuguese · Professionalization · Sociology · Theology · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Law · Medieval and Classical Philosophy · Philosophy · Religious studies · Sephardic Jews and Inquisition Studies

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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