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Health Perceptions among Urban American Indians with Type II Diabetes

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5380273
AutoresPatel (0009-0005-2201-8791), Patel Patel (0000-0002-7004-9980, autor de correspondencia)
Año2014
Volumen21
Número2
Páginas28-42
Fecha de publicación2014-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0893-5394 • E-ISSN: 1533-7731
EditorialCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5820/aian.2102.2014.28
PMID25111842
OpenAlexW2322296807
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas8

Since the 1940s, American Indians (AIs) have increasingly urbanized, moving off of reservations in large part due to federal policies of tribal termination and relocation. Though previous AI research has largely focused on reservation-associated challenges, many of these same challenges persist among urban AI populations. One mutual concern is the growing prevalence and incidence of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). While behavioral, genetic, and socioeconomic determinants of T2DM have been explored, much less is known about the influence of cultural and psychosocial factors. Recent studies suggest that the way AIs perceive diabetes may affect their health trajectory and explain their poor prognosis. Through the use of the Illness Perception Questionnaire, we explored this hypothesis in a pilot study of urban AI with T2DM living in Los Angeles County. We found that the majority of participants have a neutral perception about their diabetes: They view their condition to be long lasting yet treatable and indicate reasonable understanding of its symptoms and progression. We also identified "personal control," the level of perceived control one has over his or her disease, as a strong correlate of overall illness perception and, thus, a potentially useful psychological metric

Diabetes mellitus · Disease · Environmental health · Perception · Population · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Relocation · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Type 2 diabetes · Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus · Community Health and Development · Demography · Diabetes Management and Education · Medicine · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Gerontology

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    Jaakko Tuomilehto, Jaana Lindström et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2001

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    Open Access•Edward Broadbent, Elizabeth Broadbent et al.•Journal of Psychosomatic Research•2006

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    Open Access•Puneet Sahota•Social Studies of Science•2012

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    Fred Rothbaum, John R Weisz et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1982

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