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Unveiling magic from the middle ages

Tomographic reading of a folded lead amulet from Dřevíč fortress (Czech Republic)

Bibliographic Data

ID5401439
AuthorsDaniel Vavřík (0000-0002-8599-9903, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics), Konrad Knauber (Heidelberg University), Daniela Urbanová (0000-0001-5985-1799, Masaryk University), Ivana Kumpová (0000-0001-8556-4996, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics), Kateřina Blažková, Zdeněk Šámal
Year2020
Volume12
Issue1
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1866-9557 • E-ISSN: 1866-9565
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s12520-019-00976-4
OpenAlexW2996995186
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited4

The discovery of a singular magical leaden artefact from the Middle Ages in Central Bohemia provoked the ambition to visualize and decipher the text hidden inside while still keeping the object in its original folded state. To fulfil this goal, several X-ray tomographic scans were done in conjunction with advanced data processing. Though parts of the text still remain inaccessible or unclear, the Dřevíč amulet is the first medieval object of its kind ever to have been successfully virtually unfolded and read. Leaden amulets are still very rare and under-researched finds in the archaeological record, with just over a hundred surviving examples mainly found in Southern Scandinavia and Central Germany. They are testimonies to the once widespread practice of Christian curative magic with roots in older pagan traditions. Comparable charms and blessings are extant in countless medieval manuscripts, while similar amulets written on parchment and most other organic materials have not survived. The information gained through digital imaging revealed not only the amulet bearer's name but also a number of yet unknown and personalized magic formulae destined to protect the bearer of the artefact unattested elsewhere

Afterlife · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Czech · Extant taxon · Linguistics · Literature · MAGIC (telescope · Middle Ages · Object (grammar · Parchment · Reading (process · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Historical and Archaeological Studies · History · Philosophy · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

  • Virtual unwrapping of the Bispegata amulet , a multiple folded medieval lead amulet, by using neutron tomography

    Open Access•Birgit Wilster‐Hansen, David Mannes et al.•Archaeometry•2022

  • Nápisové prsteny z pohřebiště ve Zbečně a hradiště Dřevíč na Rakovnicku

    Open Access•Jana Bezáková, Kateřina Blažková et al.•Archeologické rozhledy•2023

  • Revisiting the Jerash Silver Scroll

    Open Access•Daniel Baum, Felix Herter et al.•Digital Applications in…•2021

  • Středověký olověný amulet z hradiště Dřevíč (k. ú. Kozojedy, o. Rakovník)

    Open Access•Kateřina Blažková, Zdeněk Šámal et al.•Archeologické rozhledy•2017

  • Forbidden Rites

    Richard Kieckhefer, Gary K Waite•Sixteenth Century Journal•1999

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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