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Creating a New Life

Dimensions of Temperance in Perinatal Cocaine Crack Users

Bibliographic Data

ID5455531
AuthorsSuzanne Pursley-Crotteau (Community Health at the Medical College of Georgia), Suzanne Pursley‐Crotteau, Phyllis Noerager Stem (Department of Parent-Child Nursing at Indiana University)
Year1996
Volume6
Issue3
Pages350-367
Publication date1996-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Health Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-7323 • E-ISSN: 1552-7557
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/104973239600600304
OpenAlexW2130245671
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited14

In a grounded theory study with 19 perinatal women in treatment for cocaine crack use, their main problem was found to be staying clean, a goal achieved by some through a process the authors called creating a new life. Treatment facilities used an addiction-as-illness model and emphasized the importance of the women achieving an addict identity. The pregnant women, going through the developmental process of achieving a maternal identity, found the treatment center philosophy conflictual to their psychological and biological needs. The women's ability for staying clean or temperant included 4 dimensions, holding on to the lifeline, messin' up, goin' it alone, and dancin' with the devil. Resolution of this conflict, as well as a growing confidence in their ability to recover from cocaine addiction and to commit to a 'normal' life as mothers were central to the new life created as the women. Implications of the theory for practice are suggested

Addiction · Commit · Crack cocaine · Developmental psychology · Grounded theory · Psychiatry · Qualitative research · Sociology · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects · Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,27
Citation span1996 - 2001 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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