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Socio-political control in urban China

Changes and Crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID5610229
AuthorsRaymond W K Lau (Hong Kong Metropolitan University, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume52
Issue4
Pages605-620
Publication date2001-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1315 • E-ISSN: 1468-4446
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00071310120084490
OpenAlexW1993219307
LanguageIT
Citations received3
References cited34

This paper examines urban China's socio-political control crisis under the impact of economic reforms as an epitome of a more general social crisis. The traditional urban institutional form of socio-political control in the People's Republic of China (PRC), the work unit form of control, is a variant of age-old forms. The latter's reproduction in variant form in the former was premised upon the fact that the PRC's industrialization was carried out by a peasant-based party creating a new working class of rural migrants engaged in non-market production and exchange. The persistence of non-market economic relations ensured this form of control's continued reproduction. Post-1978 market-oriented reforms have undermined this form. As the emergence of new forms has been slow, a socio-political control crisis has arisen, at a time when millions of urban employees are being thrown out of work. In dealing with the crisis, the official trade union, an organic constituent institution of the work unit form of control, plays a prominent part, in being given the tasks of sustaining this decaying form, and preventing and defusing potential social explosion. Yet, the very economic reform programme that has undermined the work unit form of control, is also gravely weakening the union

China · Development economics · Economic system · Economics · Economy · Institution · Peasant · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Reproduction · Unit (ring theory · Work (physics · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Chinese history and philosophy · Law

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.14
Citation span2004 - 2020 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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