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Sexual harassment and abuse in the equine sector

Bibliographic Data

ID5625907
AuthorsSusanne Johansson (0000-0002-5575-4737, The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, Sweden, corresponding author), Nina Sølvberg (0000-0002-6334-9811, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences), Åse Strandbu (0000-0001-6209-5066, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences), Lovisa Broms (0000-0002-3496-2940, The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, Sweden; Malmö University, Sweden), Susanna Hedenborg (0000-0002-4802-9932, Malmö University)
Year2025
Publication date2025-10-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Review for the Sociology of Sport (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1012-6902 • E-ISSN: 1461-7218
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/10126902251384141
OpenAlexW4415064230
LanguageEN
References cited35

Sexual harassment and abuse (SHA) are recognized problems in sport contexts, yet little is known about their occurrence in the equine sector. This study examined reported experiences of SHA among participants in the Swedish and Norwegian equine sector. An intersectional framework was applied to analyze the interplay of social characteristics and culturally informed inequalities associated with SHA. A retrospective, cross-sectional survey ( N = 653) using the Interpersonal Violence Against Children in Sport Questionnaire (IVACS-Q) measured lifetime self-reported experiences of SHA in a self-selected sample, the majority of whom were women. Over half (54.9%) of respondents reported lifetime experiences of SHA in equine environments, including contact and noncontact forms. The vast majority of those reporting SHA were women, often in subordinate roles such as grooms or stable staff, who spent extensive time in equine environments. Reported perpetrators were most often older men in positions of authority linked to equine-centered power, such as riding instructors, stable owners, and horse owners. The findings highlight structural and organizational vulnerabilities in equine culture, where gender, age, and equine-centered power intersect to shape conditions associated with SHA. Therefore, preventing SHA in the equine sector requires context-sensitive, culturally and intersectionally informed safeguarding efforts

Harassment · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Interpersonal violence · Norwegian · Safeguarding · Sexual abuse · Sexual assault · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Sex work and related issues · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies

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