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Government-owned micro-bank and financial exclusion

A case study of small business people in east Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago

Bibliographic Data

ID5674196
AuthorsCaroline Shenaz Hossein (0000-0002-6696-2064, York University)
Year2015
Volume40
Issue3
Pages394-410
Publication date2015-09-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies / Revue canadienne des études latino-américaines et caraïbes (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0826-3663 • E-ISSN: 2333-1461
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08263663.2015.1090707
OpenAlexW2110841202
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited16

Microfinance is commonly known as banking upside down because micro-lending institutions make very small loans available to businesspeople excluded from conventional banks. Microfinance has piqued the interest of political elites in many Global South countries because of its support by the poor masses. The case of the Trinidadian microfinance sector shows that the state dominates the micro-lending sector through its agency, the National Entrepreneurship Development Company (NEDCO). The main argument for this paper is that government-owned microfinance is in fact “political microfinance” because of its exclusionary tendency of the small businesspeople in the slums of east Port of Spain. On the ground, the current party politics have fuelled the perception that persons of African descent are the most excluded from accessing a small loan. However, this paper finds that no matter which party is in power, the state has co-opted NEDCO to make loans available to its own party supporters, and this practice goes against the microfinance sector’s goal of inclusive finance

Agency (philosophy · Business · Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics · Loan · Microfinance · Political science · Politics · Small business · Sociology · State (computer science · Islamic Finance and Banking Studies · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Finance · Law

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    Open Access•Kean Gibson•Journal of Black Studies•2006

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    Open Access•D J Storey, David Storey•Small Business Economics•2004

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    Open Access•Caroline Shenaz Hossein•European Review of Latin American…•2014

  • The Microfinance Schism

    Open Access•Jonathan Morduch•World Development•2000

  • Rethinking Microentrepreneurship and Business Development Programs

    Open Access•Hebe Verrest•World Development•2013

  • Microenterprise, global poverty and social development

    Open Access•Jonathan Midgley, James Midgley•International Social Work•2008

  • A Theory of Petty Trading

    David Wong, David C Wong•The Economic Journal•1996

  • The Black Social Economy

    Open Access•Caroline Shenaz Hossein•Annals of public and co-operative…•2013

  • Fanm Se Poto Mitan

    Open Access•Marie-José N'Zengou-Tayo, Marie‐josé Nzengou‐tayo•Feminist Review•1998

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2016 - 2016 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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