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Volkshäuser (houses of the people) in Germany

A Historical Overview From 1900 Until Today

Bibliographic Data

ID5700680
AuthorsHolger Gorr (Industrial Union of Metalworkers, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume19
Issue5
Pages457-473
Publication date2013-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Heritage Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1352-7258 • E-ISSN: 1470-3610
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13527258.2012.720998
OpenAlexW2089171730
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

A thorough historical account of the built heritage of the German labour movement is a desideratum of research. The typically German kind of assembly hall for workers is an integral part of their culture and is embedded in the political and historical development of the socialist movement. The first Volkshäuser were constructed when anti-socialist legislation came to an end in 1890. The number and the significance of these houses reached its peak in the first German Republic between 1918 and 1933. The massive political caesura of 1933, resulting from the Nazi seizure of power, put an end to the use of the Volkshäuser as centres of political and cultural activity for workers. After the defeat of fascism in 1945, the Volkshäuser failed to regain their former importance. The assembly halls of the workers played a highly significant role during the first decades of the labour movement, but with the stabilisation of democratic institutions in Germany after 1945, the Volkshäuser, in their previous form, became redundant. Most of the buildings changed in character, as they were converted into the modern office buildings typical of contemporary Germany. This paper gives an overview of the political and societal framework of the development of the Volkshaus in Germany over the last 120 years

Archaeology · Cultural heritage · Democracy · Economic history · Economics · Economy · German · Legislation · Nazism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Weimar Republic · Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation · History · Law

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.2
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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