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One Nation Under God

How Corporate America Invented Christian America

Bibliographic Data

ID5708276
AuthorsBenjamin Brandenburg (Montreat College, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume58
Issue2
Pages396-398
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Church and State (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-969X • E-ISSN: 2040-4867
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jcs/csw018
OpenAlexW2346926272
LanguageEN
Citations received4

When Princeton University's Kevin Kruse, a pioneering scholar of the new suburban history, announced he was working on a history of the origins of the Religious Right, scholars of the Cold War, capitalism, and American religious history took notice. The result came with an ambitious subtitle: How Corporate America Invented Christian America. With lucid wit and archival precision, Kruse points to the Great Depression and the postwar period as the pivotal era when “Christian America” ideology became part and parcel of mainstream American life. Kruse's heavily researched work brings together the corporate, religious, creative, and political worlds to make an intriguing case for the midcentury origins of what he terms “Christian libertarianism.” Kruse's sincerity in his search to discover the origins of iconic American phrases such as “One Nation under God” and “In God We Trust” makes the book tick. For Kruse, the answers are found in the 1930s and in the religious and political campaigns against Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal. This is no modest argument. One Nation under God pushes against the prominent view among historians of American religion that pins the heightened American religious atmosphere of the 1950s to the Cold War binary of godless Communism versus God-fearing America. In the book's first section, “Creation,” Kruse provocatively argues that corporate elites were alarmed less by the foreign menace of Communism and more by Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman's domestic threat of liberalism. Kruse captures the stories of oilman J. Howard Pew and hotelier Conrad Hilton, who along with other executives from a variety of companies, including Firestone Tires, Chrysler Motors, Kraft Foods, Marshall Field, United Airlines, General Motors, J.C. Penney, Walt Disney, and the US Chamber of Commerce, came to the aid of the ebullient Los Angeles Congregationalist minister James Fifield and his understudied Spiritual Mobilization campaign.

Communism · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Politics of the United States · Theology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Catholicism and Religious Studies · History · Law · Philosophy · Religious studies

  • “I'm on My Way to a Heav'nly Lan’”

    Open Access•LENA LESON•Journal of the Society for…•2021

  • No longer a ‘Christian nation’

    David T Smith•Religion State & Society•2021

  • Henry Hazlitt Unbound

    Paul Charles Milazzo•History of Political Economy•2023

  • The Full Armor of God

    Open Access•Paul A Djupe, Andrew R Lewis et al.•Full Armor of God•2023

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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