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Coping with Extortion

On Violence, Parasites, and Water Infrastructures in Buenaventura, Colombia

Bibliographic Data

ID5710919
AuthorsFelipe Fernández (0000-0002-1553-019X, Freie Universität Berlin, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume4
Issue3
Pages296-309
Publication date2022-12-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Illicit Economies and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2516-7227 • E-ISSN: 2516-7227
PublisherLSE Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.31389/jied.124
OpenAlexW4312344648
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited24

In this paper, I explore the coping mechanisms deployed by shopkeepers in the face of extortion in the port city of Buenaventura, in southwestern Colombia. Relying on six months of fieldwork experience in a hardware shop of Ciudad Blanca, an impoverished neighborhood, I examine the everyday violence and the responses of the population. Due to the deficient infrastructure in the city, people are forced to build small infrastructural arrangements, such as water storage systems, to access public services. Therefore, the circulation and availability of infrastructural devices such as pipes, hoses, and tanks are vital for the reproduction of life in the city. In this article, I argue that extortion (locally calledvacuna(‘vaccine’)) interferes in the circulation of these vital material commodities, making coping mechanisms crucial in the face of vulnerability and uncertainty. Recent scholarly literature has pointed to the influence of illegal economies in urban planning and organization. Going beyond that, I argue that organized crime interferes in the material practices of the urban poor, turning to the term ‘parasite’ posed by French philosopher Michel Serres to conceptualize this form of interference in the circulation of commodities

Business · Computer security · Criminology · Extortion · Political science · Population · Sociology · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Law · Psychology · Water Governance and Infrastructure

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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