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Establishing Validity and Reliability of a Health Belief Model and Acculturation Scale for Measuring Safe-Sex and Sexual Communication Behaviors Among African Immigrants for Protecting Against HIV/Aids

Bibliographic Data

ID5711409
AuthorsMatthew Asare (0000-0002-6831-3586, Northern Kentucky University, corresponding author), Manoj Sharma (0000-0002-5310-0748), Maneesh Pandeya (0000-0002-4624-2414, Cincinnati Health Department)
Year2014
Volume12
Issue3
Pages191-209
Publication date2014-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1556-2948 • E-ISSN: 1556-2956
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15562948.2013.826842
OpenAlexW2074735460
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited20

The objective of the study was to develop a valid and reliable scale for measuring safer sex and sexual communication behaviors among African immigrants. A 68-item instrument based on Health Belief Model (HBM) and acculturation was validated. The test-retest reliability (n = 30) and internal consistency (n = 412) were also tested. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) using structural equation modeling (SEM) was used for establishing the construct validity of the instrument (n = 412). The Cronbach's alphas and test-retest reliability coefficients for all the subscales were found to be over.70. The results for CFA yielded acceptable factor loadings (.30) for the subscales and overall the model was a good fit. This instrument has acceptable validity and reliability and can be used for survey and intervention research in African immigrants.KEYWORDS: Instrumentshealth belief modelAfrican immigrantssafe sex

Acculturation · Confirmatory factor analysis · Construct validity · Cronbach's alpha · Developmental psychology · Immigration · Psychometrics · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Validity · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Psychometric Methodologies and Testing · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,86
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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