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Planetary utopianism

Geoengineering, Speculative Fiction, and the Planetary Turn

Bibliographic Data

ID5727264
AuthorsChristian P Haines (Department of English, Penn State University, State College, USA), Christian Haines (0000-0003-3647-0939, Pennsylvania State University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume37
Issue9
Pages1343-1363
Publication date2023-09-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTextual Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0950-236X • E-ISSN: 1470-1308
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0950236x.2023.2213062
OpenAlexW4377821494
LanguageEN
Citations received3

This essay proposes the term planetary utopianism to name the imagination of a radically changed planet Earth in the future. Such utopianism is ecological at its core, for it implies the reconstitution of nature, as well as society. It’s also inextricable from a critique of capitalism insofar as the latter has become, in Jason W. Moore’s expression, a world-ecology. The essay focuses on geoengineering and on the representation of geoengineering in speculative fiction, especially Kim Stanley Robinson’s The Ministry for the Future (2020). Such fiction speculates on the social and ecological possibilities opened up by reengineering aspects of the Earth system; it emphasises technological intervention, though in a manner that acknowledges ecological limits. Planetary utopianism responds to the climate crisis by turning the challenge of survival into an opportunity to reinvent human civilisation. The essay also engages with Holly Buck’s After Geoengineering (2019) and N.K. Jemisin’s ‘The Broken Earth’ trilogy (2015–2017) as examples of planetary utopianism

Aesthetics · Anthropocene · Art history · Astrobiology · Civilization · Environmental ethics · Physics · Political science · Sociology · Trilogy · Climate Change and Geoengineering · History · Law · Philosophy · Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life · Utopian, Dystopian, and Speculative Fiction

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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