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Modernity's Failings, Political Claims, and Intermediate Concepts

Bibliographic Data

ID5738643
AuthorsLynn M Thomas (corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume116
Issue3
Pages727-740
Publication date2011-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe American Historical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-8762 • E-ISSN: 1937-5239
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1086/ahr.116.3.727
OpenAlexW2326455938
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited8

AFRICA HAS LONG BEEN FOUNDATIONAL to discussions of the modern.For many Enlightenment thinkers, "Negroes" embodied the antithesis of modern reason.In the nineteenth century, Georg Hegel posited Africa as outside of "universal history."Karl Marx and Sigmund Freud ironically deployed "fetish," a term developed by European travelers and traders to gloss West Africans' seemingly irrational beliefs, to diagnose the ills of modern life.In a somewhat more positive vein, Pablo Picasso, at the height of Europe's imperial conquest of the continent, found inspiration for his modern art in "primitive" African sculpture.Decades later, social scientists turned to late colonial and early postcolonial Africa as a laboratory for testing theories of modernization.Throughout, popular discourses generated by imperial and international reformers, politicians, and journalists tended to figure Africa as the inverse of all things modern: a bastion of backwardness, or at best, tradition. 1 African history as a disciplinary subfield came into being partly by challenging racist, teleological, and condescending presumptions embedded in such conceptions of the modern.This genealogy helps explain why recent discussions of modernity among Africa scholars have been so contentious. 2Drawing insight from those debates, historians of Africa and elsewhere are well positioned to make scholarly discussions of modernity more concrete and analytically productive by developing two approaches.The first involves examining how historical actors have embraced var

Epistemology · Law and economics · Modernity · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism · Political Philosophy and Ethics · History · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year1,57
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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